еҸҜйҖүдёӯ1дёӘжҲ–еӨҡдёӘдёӢйқўзҡ„е…ій”®иҜҚпјҢжҗңзҙўзӣёе…іиө„ж–ҷгҖӮд№ҹеҸҜзӣҙжҺҘзӮ№вҖңжҗңзҙўиө„ж–ҷвҖқжҗңзҙўж•ҙдёӘй—®йўҳгҖӮ жҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫ дёҠдёӢжҺ§еҲ¶з•ҢйҷҗйҖҡеёёи®ҫе®ҡеңЁВұ3 ж ҮеҮҶе·® зҡ„дҪҚзҪ®гҖӮ еӣҫдёҠжңүдёүжқЎе№іиЎҢдәҺжЁӘиҪҙзҡ„зӣҙзәҝпјҡдёӯеҝғзәҝпјҲCLпјҢCentral LineпјүгҖҒдёҠжҺ§еҲ¶зәҝпјҲUCLпјҢUpper Control Lineпјүе’ҢдёӢжҺ§еҲ¶зәҝпјҲLCLпјҢLower Control LineпјүпјҢ并жңүжҢүж—¶й—ҙйЎәеәҸжҠҪеҸ–зҡ„ж ·жң¬з»ҹи®ЎйҮҸж•°еҖјзҡ„жҸҸзӮ№еәҸеҲ—гҖӮ UCLгҖҒCLгҖҒLCLз»ҹз§°дёәжҺ§еҲ¶зәҝпјҲControl LineпјүпјҢйҖҡеёёжҺ§еҲ¶з•Ңйҷҗи®ҫе®ҡеңЁВұ3ж ҮеҮҶе·®зҡ„дҪҚзҪ®гҖӮдёӯеҝғзәҝжҳҜжүҖжҺ§еҲ¶зҡ„з»ҹи®ЎйҮҸзҡ„ е№іеқҮеҖј пјҢдёҠдёӢжҺ§еҲ¶з•ҢйҷҗдёҺдёӯеҝғзәҝзӣёи·қж•°еҖҚж ҮеҮҶе·®гҖӮиӢҘжҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫдёӯзҡ„жҸҸзӮ№иҗҪеңЁUCLдёҺLCLд№ӢеӨ–жҲ–жҸҸзӮ№еңЁUCLе’ҢLCLд№Ӣй—ҙзҡ„жҺ’еҲ—дёҚйҡҸжңәпјҢеҲҷиЎЁжҳҺиҝҮзЁӢејӮеёёгҖӮ ж №жҚ®з»ҹи®Ўж•°жҚ®зҡ„зұ»еһӢдёҚеҗҢпјҢжҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫеҸҜеҲҶдёәпјҡи®ЎйҮҸжҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫе’Ңи®Ўж•°жҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫпјҲеҢ…жӢ¬и®Ўд»¶жҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫе’Ңи®ЎзӮ№жҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫпјүгҖӮе®ғ们еҲҶеҲ«йҖӮз”ЁдәҺдёҚеҗҢзҡ„з”ҹдә§иҝҮзЁӢгҖӮжҜҸзұ»еҸҲеҸҜз»ҶеҲҶдёәе…·дҪ“зҡ„жҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫпјҢжңҖеҲқдё»иҰҒеҢ…еҗ«дёғз§Қеҹәжң¬еӣҫиЎЁгҖӮ дёҖгҖҒи®ЎйҮҸеһӢжҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫеҢ…жӢ¬пјҡ 1гҖҒ IX-MRпјҲеҚ•еҖјз§»еҠЁжһҒе·®еӣҫпјү 2гҖҒ Xbar-RпјҲеқҮеҖјжһҒе·®еӣҫпјү 3 гҖҒXbar-sпјҲеқҮеҖјж ҮеҮҶе·®еӣҫпјү дәҢгҖҒи®Ўж•°еһӢжҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫеҢ…жӢ¬пјҡ 1гҖҒ PпјҲз”ЁдәҺеҸҜеҸҳж ·жң¬йҮҸзҡ„дёҚеҗҲж је“ҒзҺҮпјү 2гҖҒ NpпјҲз”ЁдәҺеӣәе®ҡж ·жң¬йҮҸзҡ„дёҚеҗҲж је“Ғж•°пјү 3гҖҒ uпјҲз”ЁдәҺеҸҜеҸҳж ·жң¬йҮҸзҡ„еҚ•дҪҚзјәйҷ·ж•°пјү 4гҖҒcпјҲз”ЁдәҺеӣәе®ҡж ·жң¬йҮҸзҡ„зјәйҷ·ж•°пјү еҲ©з”Ёж ·жң¬зҡ„е№іеқҮеҖјеҸҠжһҒе·®RжҺЁж–ӯжҖ»дҪ“зҡ„Оје’ҢПғж—¶пјҢз”ұдәҺжҖ»дҪ“жһ„жҲҗзҡ„дёҚеқҮеҢҖжҖ§д»ҘеҸҠ жҠҪж ·иҜҜе·® зҡ„еӯҳеңЁпјҢеҸҠRзҡ„еҸҳеҢ–еҗҢОјеҸҠПғзҡ„еҸҳеҢ–并дёҚе®Ңе…ЁдёҖж ·пјҢеҚідҪҝеңЁе·ҘеәҸеӨ„дәҺзЁіе®ҡзҠ¶жҖҒдёӢпјҢОјеҸҠПғжң¬иә«е№¶ж— ејӮеёёеҸҳеҢ–пјҢдҪҶд»Һе·ҘеәҸдёӯжҠҪеҸ–ж ·жң¬зҡ„еҸҠRд№ҹжҳҜжңүжүҖеҸҳеҢ–зҡ„д№ҹе°ұжҳҜиҜҙпјҢеҸҠR йғҪжҳҜ йҡҸжңәеҸҳйҮҸ пјҢйғҪжңүе…¶зү№е®ҡзҡ„ жҰӮзҺҮеҲҶеёғ гҖӮ е®ғ们еҗ„иҮӘзҡ„жҰӮзҺҮеҲҶеёғдёҺжҖ»дҪ“еҲҶеёғж—ўжңүдёҖе®ҡзҡ„еҶ…еңЁиҒ”зі»пјҢеҸҲдёҺжҖ»дҪ“еҲҶеёғдёҚе®Ңе…ЁзӣёеҗҢгҖӮеңЁиҝҮзЁӢжҺ§еҲ¶дёӯпјҢиҷҪ然йҖҡеёёдҫқжҚ®дёҖж¬ЎжҠҪж ·зҡ„з»“жһңиҝӣиЎҢдёҖж¬Ўз»ҹи®ЎжҺЁж–ӯпјҢдҪҶз”ұжӯӨжүҖеҫ—еҮәзҡ„з»“и®әеҚҙжҳҜе»әз«ӢеңЁеӨ§йҮҸи§ӮжөӢз»“жһңжүҖйҒөеҫӘзҡ„з»ҹ计规еҫӢзҡ„еҹәзЎҖдёҠзҡ„пјҢжҳҜдҫқж ·жң¬з»ҹи®ЎйҮҸзҡ„жҰӮзҺҮеҲҶеёғжқҘжҸҸиҝ°жҖ»дҪ“жҰӮзҺҮеҲҶеёғиҝҮзЁӢзҡ„гҖӮ жү©еұ•иө„ж–ҷпјҡ дёәдәҶж–№дҫҝи®°еҝҶпјҢдёӢйқўжҖ»з»“дәҶжҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫеҲӨејӮзҡ„е…«дёӘеҮҶеҲҷпјҡ 1гҖҒеҮҶеҲҷ1пјҡ1дёӘзӮ№еӯҗиҗҪеңЁAеҢәд»ҘеӨ–пјҲзӮ№еӯҗи¶ҠеҮәжҺ§еҲ¶з•Ңйҷҗпјүпјӣ 2гҖҒеҮҶеҲҷ2пјҡиҝһз»ӯ9зӮ№иҗҪеңЁдёӯеҝғзәҝеҗҢдёҖдҫ§пјӣ 3гҖҒеҮҶеҲҷ3пјҡиҝһз»ӯ6зӮ№йҖ’еўһжҲ–йҖ’еҮҸпјӣ 4гҖҒеҮҶеҲҷ4пјҡиҝһз»ӯ14зӮ№дёӯзӣёйӮ»зӮ№еӯҗжҖ»жҳҜдёҠдёӢдәӨжӣҝпјӣ 5гҖҒеҮҶеҲҷ5пјҡиҝһз»ӯ3зӮ№дёӯжңү2зӮ№иҗҪеңЁдёӯеҝғзәҝеҗҢдёҖдҫ§BеҢәд»ҘеӨ–пјӣ 6гҖҒеҮҶеҲҷ6пјҡиҝһз»ӯ5зӮ№дёӯжңү4зӮ№еӯҗиҗҪеңЁдёӯеҝғзәҝеҗҢдёҖдҫ§CеҢәд»ҘеӨ–пјӣ 7гҖҒеҮҶеҲҷ7пјҡиҝһз»ӯ15зӮ№иҗҪеңЁдёӯеҝғзәҝеҗҢдёӨдҫ§CеҢәд№ӢеҶ…пјӣ 8гҖҒеҮҶеҲҷ8пјҡиҝһз»ӯ8зӮ№иҗҪеңЁдёӯеҝғзәҝдёӨдҫ§дё”ж— 1зӮ№еңЁCеҢәдёӯгҖӮ еҸӮиҖғиө„ж–ҷпјҡ зҷҫеәҰзҷҫ科-жҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫ жҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫдёҠдёӢжҺ§еҲ¶з•ҢйҷҗйҖҡеёёи®ҫе®ҡеңЁВұ3ж ҮеҮҶе·®зҡ„дҪҚзҪ®гҖӮ еӣҫдёҠжңүдёүжқЎе№іиЎҢдәҺжЁӘиҪҙзҡ„зӣҙзәҝпјҡдёӯеҝғзәҝпјҲCLпјҢCentralLineпјүгҖҒдёҠжҺ§еҲ¶зәҝпјҲUCLпјҢUpperControlLineпјүе’ҢдёӢжҺ§еҲ¶зәҝпјҲLCLпјҢLowerControlLineпјүпјҢ并жңүжҢүж—¶й—ҙйЎәеәҸжҠҪеҸ–зҡ„ж ·жң¬з»ҹи®ЎйҮҸж•°еҖјзҡ„жҸҸзӮ№еәҸеҲ—гҖӮ UCLгҖҒCLгҖҒLCLз»ҹз§°дёәжҺ§еҲ¶зәҝпјҲControlLineпјүпјҢйҖҡеёёжҺ§еҲ¶з•Ңйҷҗи®ҫе®ҡеңЁВұ3ж ҮеҮҶе·®зҡ„дҪҚзҪ®гҖӮдёӯеҝғзәҝжҳҜжүҖжҺ§еҲ¶зҡ„з»ҹи®ЎйҮҸзҡ„е№іеқҮеҖјпјҢдёҠдёӢжҺ§еҲ¶з•ҢйҷҗдёҺдёӯеҝғзәҝзӣёи·қж•°еҖҚж ҮеҮҶе·®гҖӮиӢҘжҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫдёӯзҡ„жҸҸзӮ№иҗҪеңЁUCLдёҺLCLд№ӢеӨ–жҲ–жҸҸзӮ№еңЁUCLе’ҢLCLд№Ӣй—ҙзҡ„жҺ’еҲ—дёҚйҡҸжңәпјҢеҲҷиЎЁжҳҺиҝҮзЁӢејӮеёёгҖӮ ж №жҚ®з»ҹи®Ўж•°жҚ®зҡ„зұ»еһӢдёҚеҗҢпјҢжҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫеҸҜеҲҶдёәпјҡи®ЎйҮҸжҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫе’Ңи®Ўж•°жҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫпјҲеҢ…жӢ¬и®Ўд»¶жҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫе’Ңи®ЎзӮ№жҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫпјүгҖӮе®ғ们еҲҶеҲ«йҖӮз”ЁдәҺдёҚеҗҢзҡ„з”ҹдә§иҝҮзЁӢгҖӮжҜҸзұ»еҸҲеҸҜз»ҶеҲҶдёәе…·дҪ“зҡ„жҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫпјҢжңҖеҲқдё»иҰҒеҢ…еҗ«дёғз§Қеҹәжң¬еӣҫиЎЁгҖӮ дёҖгҖҒи®ЎйҮҸеһӢжҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫеҢ…жӢ¬пјҡ 1гҖҒIX-MRпјҲеҚ•еҖјз§»еҠЁжһҒе·®еӣҫпјү 2гҖҒXbar-RпјҲеқҮеҖјжһҒе·®еӣҫпјү 3гҖҒXbar-sпјҲеқҮеҖјж ҮеҮҶе·®еӣҫпјү дәҢгҖҒи®Ўж•°еһӢжҺ§еҲ¶еӣҫеҢ…жӢ¬пјҡ 1гҖҒPпјҲз”ЁдәҺеҸҜеҸҳж ·жң¬йҮҸзҡ„дёҚеҗҲж је“ҒзҺҮпјү 2гҖҒNpпјҲз”ЁдәҺеӣәе®ҡж ·жң¬йҮҸзҡ„дёҚеҗҲж је“Ғж•°пјү 3гҖҒuпјҲз”ЁдәҺеҸҜеҸҳж ·жң¬йҮҸзҡ„еҚ•дҪҚзјәйҷ·ж•°пјү 4гҖҒcпјҲз”ЁдәҺеӣәе®ҡж ·жң¬йҮҸзҡ„зјәйҷ·ж•°пјү еҲ©з”Ёж ·жң¬зҡ„е№іеқҮеҖјеҸҠжһҒе·®RжҺЁж–ӯжҖ»дҪ“зҡ„Оје’ҢПғж—¶пјҢз”ұдәҺжҖ»дҪ“жһ„жҲҗзҡ„дёҚеқҮеҢҖжҖ§д»ҘеҸҠжҠҪж ·иҜҜе·®зҡ„еӯҳеңЁпјҢеҸҠRзҡ„еҸҳеҢ–еҗҢОјеҸҠПғзҡ„еҸҳеҢ–并дёҚе®Ңе…ЁдёҖж ·пјҢеҚідҪҝеңЁе·ҘеәҸеӨ„дәҺзЁіе®ҡзҠ¶жҖҒдёӢпјҢОјеҸҠПғжң¬иә«е№¶ж— ејӮеёёеҸҳеҢ–пјҢдҪҶд»Һе·ҘеәҸдёӯжҠҪеҸ–ж ·жң¬зҡ„еҸҠRд№ҹжҳҜжңүжүҖеҸҳеҢ–зҡ„д№ҹе°ұжҳҜиҜҙпјҢеҸҠRйғҪжҳҜйҡҸжңәеҸҳйҮҸпјҢйғҪжңүе…¶зү№е®ҡзҡ„жҰӮзҺҮеҲҶеёғгҖӮ е®ғ们еҗ„иҮӘзҡ„жҰӮзҺҮеҲҶеёғдёҺжҖ»дҪ“еҲҶеёғж—ўжңүдёҖе®ҡзҡ„еҶ…еңЁиҒ”зі»пјҢеҸҲдёҺжҖ»дҪ“еҲҶеёғдёҚе®Ңе…ЁзӣёеҗҢгҖӮеңЁиҝҮзЁӢжҺ§еҲ¶дёӯпјҢиҷҪ然йҖҡеёёдҫқжҚ®дёҖж¬ЎжҠҪж ·зҡ„з»“жһңиҝӣиЎҢдёҖж¬Ўз»ҹи®ЎжҺЁж–ӯпјҢдҪҶз”ұжӯӨжүҖеҫ—еҮәзҡ„з»“и®әеҚҙжҳҜе»әз«ӢеңЁеӨ§йҮҸи§ӮжөӢз»“жһңжүҖйҒөеҫӘзҡ„з»ҹ计规еҫӢзҡ„еҹәзЎҖдёҠзҡ„пјҢжҳҜдҫқж 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